I am not new to research. I have participated in many multidisciplinary and ophthalmology studies in my decade as my Trust research lead for ophthalmology. However, I have significant gaps in my research portfolio, namely statistical analysis, and study design – I did not even know where to start?!
After winning a recent BIOS competition advertised in Parallel Vision, I was fortunate to be offered a funded place to attend the Research Changes Lives 2-day seminar in London on 4th and 5th March 2024.
The course was organised by Royal College of Ophthalmologists, chaired by Lola Solebo and Professor Jugnoo Rahi. The course was specifically aimed at eye care professionals, covering aspects of research such as ‘framing the research question’ (huge emphasis was placed on asking a clear research question, and ensuring study design effectively answers this), key aspects of design of different study types such as case control, cohort studies and randomised controlled trials.
Statistician colleagues enthusiastically broke down myths including p values, confidence intervals, sample size calculation, units of analysis (patients vs number of eyes?!), whilst stressing the importance of seeking statistical input from the early conception of a project. Practical tips were covered, how to navigate IRAS and ethics applications, obtaining research grants, signposting to support and resources.
We were taught critical appraisal skills and applied them to recent literature, to understand what makes good research – useful when running a departmental journal club or embarking on a research project of your own. Speakers helped me to map out my own research idea, so I left with a clearer vision and better understanding of what I would need to do next. I felt inspired and left with a list of things to think about, plus a list of barriers I needed to brainstorm with my team. I still have some ‘research gaps’ (access to a statistician, funding etc) but this course was a great basis on which I can build.
It was a real privilege to attend this course, thanks for BIOS for sponsorship, and I’d recommend for mid-career orthoptists interested in participating in research.
Ophthalmology as a speciality is advancing rapidly, yet there are many potential research areas in orthoptics where evidence-based practice is limited, and practice is historical. More orthoptists should be empowered to ask these important research questions, and (whether solely, or as part of a multi-disciplinary team) feel supported in answering them, because after all, research really does change lives.
Laura Ramm
Birmingham Children’s Hospital
