Health secretary must finish the job and fix pay, say unions

Union letter

Commenting on today’s speech by health secretary Yvette Cooper at the Labour Party Conference, chair of the NHS unions and UNISON head of health Helga Pile said:

“The health secretary is right to praise the NHS as ‘our country’s greatest achievement’, and recognise the immense contribution of staff.

“Applause and words of thanks never go amiss. But for the NHS to have any chance of delivering what the government wants it must operate as one team where all are properly valued and supported to give their best.

“The Secretary of State is responsible for the whole NHS workforce. But the vast majority, such as nurses, paramedics, porters, physios, midwives and support workers, are effectively treated as second-class to the few – the doctors who continually get higher pay awards.

“After a summer from hell, NHS workers are now expected to brace themselves for winter pressures. But all this is happening while they continue to wait on a promise made two years ago to fix problems with their pay structure.

“Much has been made of the UK’s renewal at Labour conference, but there was nothing in today’s speech to give these NHS workers ‘hope’ they’ll see a successful outcome to pay talks with unions.

“These ground to a halt when the health secretary’s two predecessors left in quick succession. Many NHS workers will be left with the impression that the only way to achieve pay improvements is through the sort of strike action that led to resident doctors getting a significant boost.

“Yvette Cooper must do what it takes to get a deal through. That means getting swift agreement for the level of investment we need to sort out the pay structure. An urgent meeting with unions immediately after conference is now a necessity.”

Secretary of the NHS unions and Chartered Society of Physiotherapy Assistant Director Jim Fahie said: “The health secretary faces some big challenges and NHS staff will be central to tackling most of them.

“That makes it essential to fix the longstanding issues in the NHS pay structure that are causing some staff to be stuck on low pay and others to face unacceptable barriers to making progress.

“Many of the problems in the NHS will be complex to solve but making much-needed improvements to the pay structure can actually be quite simple if the government works with us to deliver on what has been promised repeatedly.”

Notes to editors:
– Ministers imposed a 3.3% pay increase in April this year on workers on the NHS’ Agenda for Change salary scale in April following a pay review body recommendation. The below-inflation award came with a pledge to start formal negotiations to tackle issues with the increasingly outdated wage structure and backdate any improvements in pay to April.
– Progress in negotiations was halted following the departure of Yvette Cooper’s predecessors Wes Streeting and James Murray in quick succession.
– Pay awards for staff on the NHS Agenda for Change salary scale have been considerably below those given to doctors and dentists. Over the past four years, resident doctors have seen their pay rise at double the rate of staff on Agenda for Change contracts. Cumulative uplifts for resident doctors in England from 2023 to 2026 have topped up their pay by 35%. Agenda for Change staff have had headline pay rises of 18.5% in the same period.
– The chair and secretary are speaking on behalf of the 14 Agenda for Change unions: the Association for Laboratory Medicine, British Association of Occupational Therapists, British Dietetic Association, British Orthoptic Society, Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, GMB, Pharmacists’ Defence Association, Prison Officers Association, Royal College of Midwives, Royal College of Nursing, Royal College of Podiatry, Society of Radiographers, UNISON and Unite.

Media contacts:
Anthony Barnes (UNISON) M: 07834 864794 E: a.barnes@unison.co.uk
Jon Ryan (CSP) M: 07917 091200 E: ryanj@csp.org.uk

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Resuming talks on NHS pay structure is essential to stop staff disillusion, say health unions

NHS Pay

Health secretary Yvette Cooper must take care of ‘unfinished business’ and conclude government talks to fix deep-seated problems with NHS pay structure, unions say today (Friday).

BOSTU have joined with a further thirteen unions, representing more than 1.2m health workers, to urge her to make up for lost momentum following the departure of her predecessors Wes Streeting and James Murray in quick succession, causing progress to stall.

In April this year, ministers imposed a 3.3% pay increase for staff on the NHS’ Agenda for Change (AfC) salary scale following a pay review body recommendation. But that came with a promise to tackle problems with the increasingly outdated wage structure and backdate any improvements in pay to April.

That commitment came on the back of previous assurances from Labour dating back to when it first came to power.

The unions say most NHS workers in England, Wales and Northern Ireland feel they’re getting second-class treatment with pay awards consistently and significantly below those given to doctors and dentists.

This means wage gaps are ever-widening, which does little to make health staff feel they are all part of one team, working together in the interest of patients, the unions add.

Over the past four years, resident doctors have seen their pay rise at double the rate of AfC staff, who include nurses, healthcare assistants, paramedics and porters*. At the same time, pay satisfaction levels among the wider NHS workforce are trailing those of doctors by a huge margin, according to union analysis.

Unions say it has not gone unnoticed that long-running strike action by resident doctors has led to significantly increased pay offers in recent years.

Ministers have said they want to resolve problems through talks not strikes so urgently resuming talks to fix salary scales is essential, say the AfC unions. The delays mean the 2027 pay rise must also now be considered in the same set of talks, they add.

Ministers have to concentrate on bringing the negotiations to a conclusion rather than diverting time and effort into the pay review body (PRB).

All but one of the 14 unions have said they will boycott the PRB process, which has begun its lengthy evidence-gathering period. The unions say the process is outdated and unable to deal with the modernisation the pay system needs to remain effective.

It has led to wage awards below those recommended by the equivalent doctors’ body, and those for all other public sector groups. And the reform talks are clearly outside the PRB’s remit, the unions say.

That means it will be harder to recruit and hang on to staff, with wages failing to compete with lower-stress work in supermarkets paying at least the real living wage.

Failure to overhaul the AfC structure also means degree-level pay bands have fallen behind other graduate jobs. That’s especially true for the more experienced staff the NHS so desperately needs to retain, the unions say.

In Scotland, the government has ditched the pay review body and negotiates directly with unions. Scottish staff now earn considerably more** than colleagues elsewhere in the UK doing the same jobs

BOSTU President Deborah Podmore said: “BOSTU agree with the collective unions and no longer have any faith in the AfC Pay Review Body. Reform of the pay structures is vital to address current inequalities and create a rewarding career structure for our members.”

BOSTU General Secretary Sam Aitkenhead said: “While the government continues to push inadequate awards that fail to match the rising cost of living, we know what our members are truly worth. Years of eroded pay have left staff overstretched and undervalued, and we refuse to let this stand.

“We are actively pressing ministers and health leaders to return to the negotiating table with a real, funded plan for structural pay reform. The recent 3.3% pay award imposed by the government simply does not go far enough. It fails to repair a decade of real-terms pay cuts, it ignores the ongoing cost-of-living pressures, and it does nothing to solve the severe recruitment and retention crisis holding our health service back. Our members keep the NHS running every single day, and they deserve to be compensated properly for their vital work.”

UNISON head of health and chair of the NHS unions Helga Pile said: “NHS workers have been promised time and again the government will fix structural pay issues at the heart of Agenda for Change contracts. But this is unfinished business and they’re still waiting.

“A government that says it cares about efficiency and better industrial relations can’t continue to put its faith in a pay review system that belongs to a bygone era.

“There’s no sensible way to review pay in isolation from the overhaul the entire salary structure clearly needs. Something that even the pay review body says it’s not best placed to do.

“Staff have had enough of broken promises to fix their pay. Ministers must now inject pace and serious cash into the talks so unions and employers can reach a settlement.”

Notes to editors:
  • Cumulative uplifts for resident doctors in England from 2023 to 2026 have topped up their pay by 35%. Agenda for Change staff have had headline pay rises of 18.5% in the same period.
  • **The most recent pay rise for NHS staff in Scotland was part of a two-year deal for 2025-2027 that guarantees they get at least one percentage point above average CPI inflation each year. So, if prices rocket this winter there will be a further top-up to the 3.75% award they got in April 2026. Examples of pay differences between Scotland and the rest of the UK:
    • The entry rate at the very bottom of the pay structure is £1,424 higher in Scotland than in England.
    • A Scottish healthcare assistant, administrator or porter at the top of their pay band gets £3,933 more in basic salary than their counterpart in England.
    • A Scottish nurse, physio or finance manager at the top of their pay band gets £3,996 more than their counterpart in England.
    • An advanced clinical practitioner in Scotland at the top of their pay band gets £4,951 more than their counterpart in England.
  • The Agenda for Change pay structure covers more 1.2m NHS workers in a wide range of occupations. The remainder of the NHS workforce – doctors and dentists – has different pay arrangements and separate pay review body, which in recent years has recommended higher increases.
  • The 14 Agenda for Change unions are the Association for Laboratory Medicine, British Association of Occupational Therapists, British Dietetic Association, British Orthoptic Society, Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, GMB, Pharmacists’ Defence Association, Prison Officers Association, Royal College of Midwives, Royal College of Nursing, Royal College of Podiatry, Society of Radiographers, UNISON and Unite
Media contacts:

Anthony Barnes (UNISON) M: 07834 864794 E: a.barnes@unison.co.uk
Jon Ryan (CSP) M: 07917 091200 E: ryanj@csp.org.uk

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Health unions stand together to demand NHS fair pay becomes a reality

Union letter
BIOS joined with other health unions to deliver our joint letter to the Secretary of State for Health and Social care, calling for the focus and investment needed to make fair pay in the NHS a reality.

In the letter, signed by 78,000 NHS staff and supported by the 14 health unions, our members have told the government that 3.3% is not enough, and it must now put money on the table to reform Agenda for Change.

We also warned that the pay award fails to keep pace with the cost of living, won’t repair years of lost pay and doesn’t address the lower pay rises for those on Agenda for Change contracts than other groups in recent years.

Fair pay for NHS staff is the first step to safe and effective care in every setting, and a health service fit for the future, but talks without new funding won’t deliver the change needed. The Health Secretary must ensure there is no further delay. Hundreds of thousands of NHS workers are losing faith and won’t wait much longer.

Dear Secretary of State, Minister of State,

3.3% is not enough.

NHS staff feel angry and let down. Day in, day out it’s a struggle to deal with understaffing, overwork and the constant feeling that – hard as staff try – patients are not
getting the standard of care they should.

Years of eroded wages have left staff demoralised, struggling with rising bills and increasingly driven to seek better-paid work elsewhere.

The Pay Review Body process has not delivered.

We hoped things could start to change, and that your government would negotiate with unions and employers to agree a plan for improving pay.

Instead, once again you’ve gone with a Pay Review Body recommendation for a real terms pay cut. And using this process gives staff and their unions no say in the matter.

We say 3.3% is not enough.

Not enough to keep pace with the cost of living.

Not enough to restore what has been lost through pay erosion.

And not enough to address the longstanding unfairness of staff on the Agenda for Change (AfC) contract getting less than other groups.

Talks must improve on 3.3% and rebuild trust.

You are imposing a 3.3% award in April. In addition, you say there will be negotiations to improve the AfC pay structure, with any increase backdated to April if a deal is reached. But these talks on the pay structure were first promised more than 18 months ago, and that delay means confidence has been seriously damaged.

For trust to be rebuilt, progress must happen quickly, and you must provide clarity on how these negotiations can improve on what staff have seen so far.

We all want the NHS to succeed.

No one wants the NHS to recover more than the staff who deliver it. But that requires a workforce properly supported to give its best.

Your 10-year plan aspires to make the NHS ‘the country’s best employer’. NHS staff now call on you to take the first step: recognise the problems with NHS pay and provide sufficient funding so unions and employers can agree how to fix them.

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NHS pay rise improvement talks are vital, say unions

NHS pay (1)

We joined with other health unions to insist that the government must improve its inadequate 3.3% pay rise for NHS staff by putting significant extra funding into long-delayed pay restructure talks or the workforce crisis will continue to grow.

In a joint letter to health secretary Wes Streeting, they warn the pay award fails to keep pace with the cost of living, won’t repair years of lost pay and doesn’t address the lower pay rises for those on Agenda for Change contracts than other groups in recent years.

Staff are angry and feel deeply let down after years of falling wages and relentless pressure, say the 14 unions representing more than a million health workers.

They point out that by relying on the discredited NHS Pay Review Body process rather than negotiating directly with unions, ministers have wasted an opportunity to tackle headline pay awards and much-needed reform of the pay structure at the same time through comprehensive talks.

The 2026/27 headline rise will be imposed in a fortnight (on April 1), with negotiations to follow on structural fixes, which would mean additional rises for some staff if a deal is reached.

But staff say those talks were promised more than 18 months ago and the ongoing delay has wrecked trust.

The letter says: “Day in, day out staff are battling understaffing, overwork and the constant worry that – despite their best efforts – patients are not getting the care they deserve.

“To rebuild confidence, negotiations must now move quickly and show clearly how they will improve on what staff have already been offered.”

The government must provide sufficient funding to make sure talks succeed, unions add.

Despite the anger over pay, staff say they remain committed to the future of the health service.

“No one wants the NHS to succeed more than the staff who keep it running. But that requires a workforce that is properly valued and properly paid.”

The unions are also asking health workers to sign an online version of the letter to demonstrate the strength of feeling.

Chair of the NHS unions and UNISON head of health Helga Pile said: “For most NHS staff this will feel like a pay cut not a wage rise. After years of rising pressure and falling wages, health workers expected better from this government. If ministers really want the NHS to recover, they have to start by valuing the staff who keep it going.

“There’s a lot riding on these talks. Real money on the table from government will be key.”

Secretary to the NHS unions and assistant director for employment relations at the Chartered Society of Physiotherapists Jim Fahie said: “The letter is a way for NHS staff to make their voices heard and show ministers that they need to do more on pay.

“It’s important that as we enter negotiations over the pay structure, ministers and civil servants know that it remains an issue of high importance to the brilliant staff who have kept the NHS afloat under enormously difficult circumstances in recent years.”

Sign the open letter here.

Dear Secretary of State, Minister of State,

3.3% is not enough.

NHS staff feel angry and let down. Day in, day out it’s a struggle to deal with understaffing, overwork and the constant feeling that – hard as staff try – patients are not
getting the standard of care they should.

Years of eroded wages have left staff demoralised, struggling with rising bills and increasingly driven to seek better-paid work elsewhere.

The Pay Review Body process has not delivered.

We hoped things could start to change, and that your government would negotiate with unions and employers to agree a plan for improving pay.

Instead, once again you’ve gone with a Pay Review Body recommendation for a real terms pay cut. And using this process gives staff and their unions no say in the matter.

We say 3.3% is not enough.

Not enough to keep pace with the cost of living.

Not enough to restore what has been lost through pay erosion.

And not enough to address the longstanding unfairness of staff on the Agenda for Change (AfC) contract getting less than other groups.

Talks must improve on 3.3% and rebuild trust.

You are imposing a 3.3% award in April. In addition, you say there will be negotiations to improve the AfC pay structure, with any increase backdated to April if a deal is reached. But these talks on the pay structure were first promised more than 18 months ago, and that delay means confidence has been seriously damaged.

For trust to be rebuilt, progress must happen quickly, and you must provide clarity on how these negotiations can improve on what staff have seen so far.

We all want the NHS to succeed.

No one wants the NHS to recover more than the staff who deliver it. But that requires a workforce properly supported to give its best.

Your 10-year plan aspires to make the NHS ‘the country’s best employer’. NHS staff now call on you to take the first step: recognise the problems with NHS pay and provide sufficient funding so unions and employers can agree how to fix them.

Notes to editors:

  • The NHS’s recently published annual staff survey of nearly three quarters million workers in England showed the scale of morale problems. Only a third of staff happy with their level of pay and nearly a third often thinking of leaving their organisation. There were also falls in the proportion who would recommend their employer as a place to work, or be happy with the standard of care their organisation provided. Further details can be found here.
  • The 14 Agenda for Change unions are the Association for Laboratory Medicine, British Association of Occupational Therapists, British Dietetic Association, British Orthoptic Society, Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, GMB, Pharmacists’ Defence Association, Prison Officers Association, Royal College of Midwives, Royal College of Nursing, Royal College of Podiatry, Society of Radiographers, UNISON and Unite.
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NHS employers must end postcode lottery on flexible working, say health unions

Get Ahead on Flex big

NHS leaders must make flexible working the norm to deliver better patient care and help resolve the staffing crisis, say unions today.

BOSTU has joined with a coalition of 18 unions* who represent every part of the NHS workforce to launch a new initiative to promote more choice for staff over how, when and where they work.

The Get Ahead on Flex pledge is aimed at getting employers to speed up their progress on working arrangements that offer more freedom, such as team-rostering and ‘any hours’ contracts, which offer staff the hours they want to work from the outset, say the NHS unions.

We’re encouraging all workplace reps to join with the NHS unions in persuading their employers to sign the Get Ahead with Flex pledge. You can find out more and download a resource pack here.

Those who sign up will commit to highlighting flexible working in every job advert, setting targets to increase the number of requests approved, publishing data such as the number of requests staff make and training all managers on how to champion choice for workers.

Sussex Community NHS Foundation Trust and Milton Keynes University Hospital have already signed up to the pledge. The pledge is also backed by equality campaigners, including Kate Jarman, who champions flexible working in the NHS, and Professor Alison Leary from London South Bank University.

At present, all NHS workers have the right to request flexible working from day one of employment and to make unlimited requests without providing a reason.

However, health unions say too often accessing the flexibility they need is a struggle for staff, including those with childcare and other family commitments. The inconsistent approach by employers has created a postcode lottery across the NHS.

Some staff are being forced to accept less favourable contracts – or bank shifts which are lower paid – in return for being granted flexible working. Employers often reject applications from workers who want to determine their own schedule and instead insist they have to fit in with rigid shift patterns.

A health worker, who cares for her elderly mother, said: “I applied for flexible working twice, but it was declined both times.

“I used all my annual leave to have weekends off (to care for her mother). It meant I had no holidays or time away for me for several years until we got a different manager.”

The health unions say flexible working should be adopted as standard to help attract and retain experienced staff. Tens of thousands of workers have already left the health service due to poor work-life balance, according to data*.

Get Ahead on Flex is also aimed at ensuring managers know how to handle requests in a way that benefits individual staff. The campaign also encourages them to take the initiative to redesign jobs and services to meet the needs of staff and patients.

The benefits of flexible working, such as better performance and higher quality care for patients, are well-understood at the policy level. But the unions say that financial and other pressures on the health service get in the way of real change.

In England, a new standard on flexible working is expected to be introduced for NHS employers in April as part of the government’s 10-year workforce plan.

Trusts that sign up and meet the commitments of the Get Ahead on Flex pledge will already have a head start on implementing the new standards, say the unions.

And in 2027, tougher statutory requirements on flexible working are due to come into force for all employers.

Chair of the NHS unions and UNISON head of health Helga Pile said: “Too many NHS staff are struggling to balance work with other parts of their life including caring commitments. This affects their health and well-being, and forces many to consider jobs elsewhere.

“The NHS has long talked about the importance of improving flexible working options. However, old-fashioned attitudes and rigid one-size-fits all shift patterns are still getting in the way.

“This pledge provides a real opportunity to improve working life for staff and give patients a better service.”

Campaign lead for the NHS unions on flexible working and Society of Radiographers head of industrial relations Leandre Archer said: “Flexible working shouldn’t depend on which employer you work for or who your manager happens to be.

“NHS staff deserve fair, consistent access to flexibility so they can deliver the best possible care without sacrificing their own wellbeing.

“The Get Ahead on Flex pledge is a vital step towards ending the postcode lottery and making flexible working a genuine reality across the NHS.”

Notes to editors:
–*Of those workers who left the NHS in 2024/25, around 12,000 (9%) blamed work-life balance, according to the King’s Fund. This represents nearly double the percentage who left for the same reason in 2012/13 (4%).
–Get Ahead on Flex pledge is part of the Let’s Talk About Flex campaign. The 18 unions behind the Get Ahead on Flex pledge together represent a health workforce of over a million. They are the Association of Laboratory Medicine, British Association of Occupational Therapists, British Dental Association, British Dietetic Association, British Medical Association, British Orthoptic Society, Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, GMB, Hospital Consultants and Specialists Association, Managers in Partnership, the Pharmacists’ Defence Association, Prisoner Officers’ Association, Royal College of Midwives, Royal College of Nursing, Royal College of Podiatry, Society of Radiographers, UNISON, and Unite.

Media contacts:
Anthony Barnes M: 07834 864794 E: a.barnes@unison.co.uk
Mark Conrad M: 07809 623703 E: m.conrad@unison.co.uk

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Mileage made fairer: Member consultation

Photo of petrol pump resting in fuel filler neck.

Current NHS mileage rates react to sustained changes in fuel prices, not the full costs of motoring. We have worked with employers and the other NHS trade unions to develop a new mechanism that more fairly reflects the cost of using your own car. Rates will then be reviewed periodically based on a measure of inflation.

How does the new mechanism work?

  • Rates will adjust with changes to inflation linked to motoring costs (published by the Office for National Statistics)
  • Rates reviewed every six months by unions and employers, and will adjust if there’s a change of more than a whole penny
  • Proposed change in threshold for drop down rate to 4500 miles (bringing 98.4% of eligible miles into higher rate)
  • New baseline rates will apply from 1 April 2026, aligning with the tax year

Who will this affect?

  • Mileage rates apply to people using their own car for work and are not applicable for commuting
  • Where section 17 has been varied locally, branches should assess whether the new mechanism or their local agreement is preferable
  • This new mechanism is not designed to incentivise driving but rather more fairly recompense staff using their own car for work and shift the cost of driving for work onto the employer
  • Shifting costs to the employer incentivises the employer to minimise miles driven and to invest in greener alternatives

New thresholds and rates

Current Section 17 NHS Mileage Rates from 1 Jan 2026
<3500 miles 56p per mile
>3500 miles 21p per mile

Proposed new baseline rates
<4500 miles 59p per mile
>4500 miles 36p per mile

Why to support the new mechanism

  • This new mechanism is a union win, fought for over severalyears
  • This is the best deal that can be achieved through negotiations
  • The new mechanism, review process, and threshold adjustments come as a package and not a pick-and-choose range of options
  • The alternative to accepting the new system is remaining oncurrent terms that only react to sustained changes in fuel prices

This proposal still needs to be agreed through the NHS Staff Council, but we’d like to hear your feedback.

Let us know what you think by getting in touch with your local rep or dropping an email to Deborah Podmore, tupresident@bios-orthoptics.org.uk.

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Mileage rates for staff on Agenda for Change T&Cs

Photo of petrol pump resting in fuel filler neck.

As of January 2026 those staff working to Agenda for Change (AfC) terms and conditions will find that their mileage rates will be going down. This is because the current mechanism for calculating the rate is based on international oil prices and they have gone down. This will seem ridiculous to those of you who are aware that everything else seems to be costing more.

For some time the collective NHS trade unions have been aware that the current method of calculating mileage rates is outmoded and does not reflect what our members experience when running their vehicles. A working group has been working on creating a new method based on the actual cost of living, while also taking into account petrol, diesel and electric vehicles. There is likely to be some wider consultation, which we will share via our local Reps so please engage if you are given the opportunity. Also, those of you who are Reps and managers engaged with local negotiating committees should look out for any local consultation.

BOS will continue to engage with consultation at the national level and ensure the membership is informed of any agreements via our rep network. Please let me know if there are concerns or issues.

Deborah Podmore
BOS(TU) President

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Union Solidarity in the Face of Hostility: guidance on supporting BAME members at work

BOSTU – Governance & Structure

The NHS Workforce is more diverse than it ever has been, and this is something to be celebrated. The violence, racism and islamophobia that we have seen over recent months is a disgrace, and alongside other NHS trade unions, we stand together as part of a movement that opposes racism in all its forms in workplaces and wider society.

NHS unions have released guidance for trade union representatives with information and questions that can be raised through local staff-sides, health and safety committees and more widely.

We will be sharing this with local workplace reps and would encourage all to ensure that this issue is on the agenda for your local JNCC meetings and that local policies reflect the guidance.

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Ministers must make good on NHS pay-talk promises, say health unions

BOSTU – Support

BOSTU joined with 14 other health unions today to call on the government to get on with promised direct talks to get wage structures right and deliver pay awards on time.

The 14 unions representing staff on ‘Agenda for Change’ contracts within the NHS have written jointly to health secretary Wes Streeting, urging him to honour a commitment made last year to tackle problems in the pay system that are harming staffing and morale.

Given the delay, unions say these talks should now be widened to also include the headline pay award for 2026, which would need to be decided early next year if it is to be paid on time in April, as ministers have committed to do.

Unions say staff trust and confidence in the current pay process, involving a time-consuming pay review body (PRB), has hit rock bottom and a more efficient approach is needed for the coming year.

That means setting aside the PRB process and focusing efforts on comprehensive talks backed by sufficient investment from ministers to allow a deal to be reached, the unions say. This must be enough to cover the cost of reforming pay bands and an acceptable pay increase.

Hardworking staff need to see the government values them and understands their cost-of-living struggles, say the health unions.

Most NHS workers received a pay rise this year that was significantly lower than the one given to doctors and dentists, and which has now slipped below the level of inflation.

The unions – representing more than a million NHS workers – say discontent with the 2025 pay award and the broken promises on talks have “heightened industrial tension” and time is running out.

As a result all but one of the NHS unions have today announced they will not participate in the next pay review body process for 2026/27.

This year’s pay rise of 3.6% was lower than almost all public sector wage increases decided through pay review bodies. And with CPI inflation standing at 3.8%, unions point out pay is being outstripped by the rising cost of living.

The unions say this is further evidence of how the current pay review body (PRB) process is not fit for purpose.

Meanwhile, problems have mounted with the current Agenda for Change system put in place two decades ago, but the absence of regular negotiations means these have not been addressed. Pay bands need to be adjusted to ensure skills and responsibilities are correctly rewarded, the unions point out.

They say it makes little sense to tackle pay rises and structural adjustments separately when a streamlined process would be more efficient.

In their letter the unions say of this year’s rise: “Far from being what the government claimed to be an ‘above-inflation award’, it is in fact a real-terms cut as things stand.

“This has done nothing to boost workforce morale or generate the goodwill needed to deliver the government’s much-needed NHS recovery plan.”

The unions say they will focus their efforts on pushing for extra “meaningful funding” to reform Agenda for Change, in addition to ensuring NHS workers get the decent pay rise they deserve.

Chair of the NHS unions and UNISON head of health Helga Pile said: “The government promised talks over a year ago and they still haven’t got round the table with unions with any proper plan to sort things out.

“The only way to get a system that’s fit for purpose and meets the needs of staff in a modern health service is to fix the structure at the same time as making sure staff can cope with the cost of living.

“Some things need sorting urgently while others will take longer to work through. But the important thing is that we agree a plan and get the funding needed to reach a deal.

“The health secretary wants a more efficient system and that begins with getting pay right. Tackling this now will help to deliver the pay rise when it’s due in April rather than kicking the can down the road leaving staff with months of delays.”

Secretary to the NHS unions and assistant director for employment relations at the Chartered Society of Physiotherapy Jim Fahie said: “The government’s failure to honour the structural reform commitment for the 2025/26 pay year, alongside a lower pay award than other PRB groups, has led to high levels of dissatisfaction among our members.

“Our collective efforts are focused on securing a fair annual uplift in pay for our members and for separate funding to be provided for Agenda for Change (AfC) structural reform.

  • Notes to editors:
    The 14 Agenda for Change unions are the Association for Laboratory Medicine, British Association of Occupational Therapists, British Dietetic Association, British Orthoptic Society, Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, GMB, Pharmacists’ Defence Association, Prison Officers Association, Royal College of Midwives, Royal College of Nursing, Royal College of Podiatry, Society of Radiographers, UNISON and Unite.
  • The NHS pay review body is due to take evidence over the coming months in order to prepare its recommendation on the 2026/27 wage increase. Ministers have separately promised they will ask the NHS Staff Council negotiating body to hold talks on structural issues, but they have still not confirmed funding and a mandate for formal talks.
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NHS Redundancy Schemes

Whilst the government has said that current cost efficiency plans should not affect clinical posts it is clear that a number of NHS providers are intending or have started to offer various funded severance schemes such as Mutually Agreed Resignation Scheme (MARS) or Voluntary Redundancy Scheme (VR).

These schemes have pros and cons and some are better than others, we are asking all members not to accept an offer before discussing it with your local rep who should in turn bring it to a member of the executive as the issues can be very complex and the pitfalls are not always clear. As always, our aim is to preserve orthoptic jobs and support our members in fair processes.

Support from any executive member can be accessed by sending a request to the office at bios@orthoptics.org.uk.

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